Waste Cable vs. PCB Recycling: Which Business Is More Profitable?
If you’re considering starting a recycling business, two of the most profitable options in the e-waste industry are waste cable recycling and PCB (printed circuit board) recycling.
But which one offers better returns, faster ROI, and lower risk?
Let’s compare them side by side and help you choose the right direction based on your goals, budget, and market.
1. Equipment Investment
| Business Type | Basic Equipment Cost | Complexity | Common Machines |
|---|---|---|---|
| Cable Recycling | $3,000–$20,000 | Low | Cable Recycling Machine or Shredder + Separator + Conveyor |
| PCB Recycling | $10,000–$30,000 | Medium | PCB Dismantling Machine + Shredder + Crusher + Separator |
Cable recycling is cheaper and easier to start.
PCB recycling needs more advanced technology and safety compliance due to dust and precious metal recovery.
2. Material Profit Potential
| Material | Avg. Market Price | Recovery Value per Ton (approx.) |
|---|---|---|
| Cable (Copper) | $6,000–$8,000/ton | $1,500–$3,000+ |
| PCB (Metals) | $10,000–$25,000/ton | $3,000–$8,000+ |
PCBs contain gold, silver, palladium, and copper — more valuable per kg.
Cables offer steady, consistent profits and faster turnover.
3. Material Supply & Availability
Cables: Abundant and easy to collect — household wiring, telecom cables, etc.
PCBs: Slightly harder to source, but available from computers, phones, and electronics recycling centers.
If you’re in a region with a lot of electronics scrap, PCB recycling can be very profitable.
If you want high throughput and steady income, cables are easier to scale.
4. Environmental & Safety Considerations
Cable Recycling is clean, dry, and does not involve toxic components.
PCB Recycling can involve hazardous dust and flame-retardants — you’ll need proper ventilation, filters, and sometimes environmental permits.
5. Which Is More Profitable?
| Criteria | Winner |
|---|---|
| Startup Cost | Cable |
| Profit per Ton | PCB |
| Easier to Operate | Cable |
| Long-Term Potential | Both |
| Environmental Safety | Cable |
Start with cable recycling if you want quick entry, lower cost, and stable profit.
Go for PCB recycling if you’re ready to invest more and aim for high-value metal recovery in the long term.
Whether you choose cable or PCB recycling, success depends on using efficient, reliable equipment.
At Gomine, we offer:
Cable Recycling Machines (99% copper-plastic separation)
Full PCB Recycling Lines (dismantling, crushing, separation, dust control)
Custom solutions for your budget and country
Contact us for a free consultation — we’ll help you choose the most profitable path.
